Customer question:
How is the bladder lift operation performed? Anonymous customer's question
Pharmacist's answer:
Bladder lift surgery, also known as bladder suspension or colposuspension, is a surgical procedure used to treat stress urinary incontinence caused by weakened muscles and connective tissue that support the bladder and urethra. This surgery helps to lift and support the bladder and improve control over urine leakage.
The procedure is as follows:
Consultation and preparation:
- The patient undergoes a detailed consultation with a urologist or gynecologist, during which the symptoms, general state of health, and any other problems with the pelvis are assessed.
- Various tests such as urodynamic tests, cystoscopy, or ultrasound may be performed to establish an accurate diagnosis.
- The patient receives instructions regarding preparation for the operation, which may include stopping certain medications, fasting before the operation, and the like.
Anesthesia:
- The operation is usually performed under general anesthesia, but in some cases, regional anesthesia (epidural or spinal anesthesia) may also be used.
Access to the bladder: the surgeon can choose one of two main methods of access: open surgery or laparoscopic surgery.
- Open surgery: an incision is made in the lower abdomen, usually horizontally just above the pubic bone.
- Laparoscopic surgery: several small incisions are made through which a laparoscope and a surgical instrument are inserted into the abdominal cavity.
Lifting and securing the bladder:
- The surgeon lifts the bladder, neck, and upper part of the urethra and attaches them to solid structures in the pelvis, such as muscles or ligaments.
- In some cases, synthetic tapes or meshes are also used to provide additional support to help maintain the correct position of the bladder.
Hospital recovery:
- After surgery, the patient usually stays in the hospital for a few days, depending on the type of surgery and her general condition.
- The patient receives painkillers and antibiotics to prevent infection.
Discharge and recovery at home:
- Recovery at home can take several weeks to several months, depending on the type of surgery.
- The patient must follow the doctor's instructions regarding activity, lifting heavy objects, diet, and wound care.
- He should avoid physical exertion, sexual intercourse, and bathing in hot baths until the doctor recommends it again.
- Regular check-ups with a doctor are essential to monitor recovery and check for possible complications.
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