Bakterijska pljučnica forum

Customer question:

How long does bacterial pneumonia last? Question from an anonymous forum customer

Pharmacist's answer:

The duration of bacterial pneumonia depends on several factors, including the severity of the infection, the type of bacteria causing it, the age of the affected person, the general state of health, and the adequacy of treatment.

Usually, improvement is seen with antibiotics within a few days of starting treatment. Still, the overall recovery can take several weeks, especially in people with compromised immune systems or other underlying medical conditions. It is essential that the person follows the doctor's instructions, takes the prescribed antibiotics according to the schedule, and, if necessary, takes other measures to improve health, such as rest, hydration, and proper nutrition.

Check out more about pneumonia.

Can bacterial pneumonia be dangerous?

Yes, bacterial pneumonia can pose a severe health risk, especially for vulnerable groups such as the elderly, infants, people with compromised immune systems, and those with underlying medical conditions.

Untreated or poorly managed pneumonia can cause serious complications such as:

• Sepsis: bacteria can enter the bloodstream and cause sepsis, which is a life-threatening condition.
• Pleural empyema is a collection of pus in the lung cavities, which may require drainage.
• Pleural effusion: bacteria can cause fluid to build up between the lungs and the sternum.
• Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): This is a serious condition that affects the lungs and can lead to severe respiratory failure.
• Endocarditis: Bacterial pneumonia can cause inflammation of the heart valves.

Is bacterial pneumonia contagious?

Yes, bacterial pneumonia is contagious. Most cases are transmitted by droplets produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or even talks. Microorganisms such as Streptococcus pneumoniae can also be transmitted by contact with an infected person's respiratory secretions.

In addition, it is essential to know that antibiotic treatment is crucial not only for treating the infected person but also for preventing further spread of the bacteria to other people. Therefore, it is recommended that the infected person isolate themselves and follow strict hygiene measures, such as frequent hand washing, coughing into a tissue or elbow, and avoiding close contact with other people until the treatment is completed.

Interesting reading: Bacterial pneumonia treatment

Interesting reading: Pneumonia contagiousness