Customer question:
How do we recognize the signs of a pulmonary embolism? Anonymous customer's question
Pharmacist's answer:
Signs of pulmonary embolism may include:
- cyanosis,
- sudden shortness of breath,
- chest pain,
- coughing up blood (hemoptysis),
- fast heartbeat (tachycardia),
- sudden dizziness or fainting,
- sweating,
- unstable blood pressure and
- anxiety or discomfort.
What is the first sign indicating a pulmonary embolism?
The first sign of pulmonary embolism can vary between individuals and depends on the severity of the embolism, the location of the clot, and other factors. Some people may experience several symptoms, while others may only experience one or two. Nevertheless, sudden shortness of breath is one of the most common first signs of a pulmonary embolism. The person suddenly feels difficulty breathing, as if they cannot get enough air. This symptom can come on suddenly and for no apparent reason and can be pretty bothersome.
Shortness of breath can be one of the early symptoms of a pulmonary embolism, as reduced blood flow in the lungs can quickly be reflected in breathing problems. However, some people may experience other symptoms such as chest pain, coughing blood, fast heart rate, cyanosis (blue skin discoloration), or sweating.
How quickly can pulmonary embolism worsen after the first signs appear?
For some people, the symptoms of a pulmonary embolism may appear gradually and then slowly worsen. At the same time, for others, they may appear quickly and cause severe breathing problems quickly. In some cases, a pulmonary embolism can cause a sudden and severe worsening of the condition, called a massive pulmonary embolism, which can lead to severe respiratory distress, heart failure, hypotension (low blood pressure), or even collapse. In these cases, immediate emergency medical care and prompt treatment are necessary, as a massive pulmonary embolism can be a life-threatening condition. However, in some people, pulmonary embolism can develop gradually, and symptoms appear to a lesser extent. However, this does not mean that it is not necessary to seek medical help, as any pulmonary embolism, regardless of severity, can cause severe complications and require appropriate treatment.
Interesting reading: Embolism Symptoms
Interesting reading: Pulmonary embolism signs